See virtuve on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virtuvīte"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "virt",
"3": "uve",
"gloss1": "to boilintr.",
"gloss2": "place"
},
"expansion": "virt (“to boil[intr.]”) + -uve (“place”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "virtùvė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian virtùvė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "Juris Alunāns",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Juris Alunāns",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From virt (“to boil[intr.]”) + -uve (“place”). A neologism, following Lithuanian virtùvė, proposed by Juris Alunāns in the mid-19th century. It became accepted in the literary language in the 1920s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuvju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuvei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuvēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuvēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuvē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuvēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "5th declension",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "virtuve f (5th declension)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "virtuve f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "virtu",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "",
"5": "v",
"6": "vj",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "virtu",
"2": "e",
"4": "",
"5": "v",
"6": "vj",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "virtuve",
"10": "virtuvēm",
"11": "virtuvē",
"12": "virtuvēs",
"13": "virtuve",
"14": "virtuves",
"2": "virtuves",
"3": "virtuvi",
"4": "virtuves",
"5": "virtuves",
"6": "virtuvju",
"7": "virtuvei",
"8": "virtuvēm",
"9": "virtuvi",
"type": "5th",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "lv:Rooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "large kitchen",
"text": "plaša virtuve",
"translation": "large kitchen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
13
],
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "small kitchen, kitchenette",
"text": "neliela virtuve",
"translation": "small kitchen, kitchenette",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "kitchen table",
"text": "virtuves galds",
"translation": "kitchen table",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "kitchen utensils",
"text": "virtuves piederumi",
"translation": "kitchen utensils",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "kitchen knife",
"text": "virtuves nazis",
"translation": "kitchen knife",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "kitchen equipment, furniture",
"text": "virtuves iekārta",
"translation": "kitchen equipment, furniture",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kitchen (a room used for preparing food)"
],
"id": "en-virtuve-lv-noun-sVcX60uH",
"links": [
[
"kitchen",
"kitchen"
],
[
"room",
"room#English"
],
[
"preparing",
"prepare#English"
],
[
"food",
"food#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -uve",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
30
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
25,
32
]
],
"english": "English, French, Chinese cuisine",
"text": "angļu, franču, ķīniešu virtuve",
"translation": "English, French, Chinese cuisine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"english": "vegetarian cuisine",
"text": "veģetārā virtuve",
"translation": "vegetarian cuisine",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cuisine (food or cooking style, usually typical of a certain place or lifestyle)"
],
"id": "en-virtuve-lv-noun-5I1x~piW",
"links": [
[
"cuisine",
"cuisine"
],
[
"food",
"food#English"
],
[
"cooking",
"cooking#English"
],
[
"style",
"style#English"
],
[
"typical",
"typical#English"
],
[
"place",
"place#English"
],
[
"lifestyle",
"lifestyle#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:"
],
"word": "virtuve"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian coinages",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fifth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms coined by Juris Alunāns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -uve",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Rooms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "virtuvīte"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "virt",
"3": "uve",
"gloss1": "to boilintr.",
"gloss2": "place"
},
"expansion": "virt (“to boil[intr.]”) + -uve (“place”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "virtùvė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian virtùvė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "Juris Alunāns",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Juris Alunāns",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From virt (“to boil[intr.]”) + -uve (“place”). A neologism, following Lithuanian virtùvė, proposed by Juris Alunāns in the mid-19th century. It became accepted in the literary language in the 1920s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuvju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuvei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuvēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuvēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuvē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuvēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "virtuves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "5th declension",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "virtuve f (5th declension)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "virtuve f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "virtu",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "",
"5": "v",
"6": "vj",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "virtu",
"2": "e",
"4": "",
"5": "v",
"6": "vj",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "virtuve",
"10": "virtuvēm",
"11": "virtuvē",
"12": "virtuvēs",
"13": "virtuve",
"14": "virtuves",
"2": "virtuves",
"3": "virtuvi",
"4": "virtuves",
"5": "virtuves",
"6": "virtuvju",
"7": "virtuvei",
"8": "virtuvēm",
"9": "virtuvi",
"type": "5th",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "large kitchen",
"text": "plaša virtuve",
"translation": "large kitchen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
13
],
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "small kitchen, kitchenette",
"text": "neliela virtuve",
"translation": "small kitchen, kitchenette",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "kitchen table",
"text": "virtuves galds",
"translation": "kitchen table",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "kitchen utensils",
"text": "virtuves piederumi",
"translation": "kitchen utensils",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "kitchen knife",
"text": "virtuves nazis",
"translation": "kitchen knife",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "kitchen equipment, furniture",
"text": "virtuves iekārta",
"translation": "kitchen equipment, furniture",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kitchen (a room used for preparing food)"
],
"links": [
[
"kitchen",
"kitchen"
],
[
"room",
"room#English"
],
[
"preparing",
"prepare#English"
],
[
"food",
"food#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
30
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
25,
32
]
],
"english": "English, French, Chinese cuisine",
"text": "angļu, franču, ķīniešu virtuve",
"translation": "English, French, Chinese cuisine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"english": "vegetarian cuisine",
"text": "veģetārā virtuve",
"translation": "vegetarian cuisine",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cuisine (food or cooking style, usually typical of a certain place or lifestyle)"
],
"links": [
[
"cuisine",
"cuisine"
],
[
"food",
"food#English"
],
[
"cooking",
"cooking#English"
],
[
"style",
"style#English"
],
[
"typical",
"typical#English"
],
[
"place",
"place#English"
],
[
"lifestyle",
"lifestyle#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:"
],
"word": "virtuve"
}
Download raw JSONL data for virtuve meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.